First Confirmed Case of Spondylodiscitis and Epidural Abscess Due to Parvimonas micra: Review of Parvimonas micra Infection Shiro Endo1), Tadanobu Nemoto2), Hisakazu 1Yano1), Hajime Kanamori1), Tetsuji Aoyagi1), Masumitsu Hatta1), Yoshiaki Gu 1), Koichi Tokuda1), Miho Kitagawa 1), Mitsuo Kaku ) 1)Department of Infection Control and Laboratory Diagnostics, Internal Medicine, Tohoku University

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Introduction. Parvimonas micra (P. micra) is a Gram-positive anaerobic bacterium with a diameter of 0.3–0.7 μm and grows slowly.It is arranged in pairs or chains and can be commonly found in the human oral cavity.1–3 P. micra causes bacteremia, rachitis, arthritis, infective endocarditis, liver abscess, renal abscess, brain abscess, pleural effusion, and lung abscess.4–13 A lung abscess

There are two collections of each bacterial species in this study. One of the collections is from 1976. 2021-04-25 · The blood cultures were positive for Parvimonas micra, an anaerobic pathogen which is part of the flora of the oral cavity. 2018-09-26 · Parvimonas micra is an obligate anaerobic bacterium and a known commensal of the human oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract. It is rarely associated with infections outside the oral cavity. Recently it has been isolated as a causative agent in a variety of systemic infections, but it has never been previously identified to cause a hepatic abscess. 2021-04-17 · Parvimonas micra (P.

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Clostridium perfringens. Anaerococcus vaginalis. Prevotella melaninogenica. Anaerococcus murdochii.

P. micros. Parvimonas micra. P. magna. Finegoldia magna. P. asaccharolyticus. Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus. P. prevotii. Anaerococcus prevotii. New names.

Parvimonas micra (P. micra) (17.5%) was the second most frequently identified GPA (MALDI-TOF MS); we then retrospectively reviewed electronic medical records for 25 P. micra bacteremia cases at our hospital. We also conducted a literature review of published cases in PubMed from January 1, 1980, until December 31, 2019; 27 cases were retrieved. Parvimonas micra is a Gram positive anaerobic coccus which is frequently isolated from dental plaque in patients with chronic periodontitis.

Parvimonas micra is a gram-positive anaerobic bacteria normally found in the mouth, being part of dental plaque.P. micra is also found in the gut and may be found in vaginal flora.. There isn’t much information on this bacteria relating to vaginal infections or bacterial vaginosis, but P. micra is associated with biofilms of other bacteria, so can play a role in an infection or imbalance.

Parvimonas micra infection

It was reclassified in 1999 as Mircomonas micros, and then in 2006 as P. micra. Infections with P. micra outside of the oral cavity are uncommon. Parvimonas micra is an anaerobic, Gram-positive coccus belonging to oral, gastrointestinal and genital flora, rarely causing infections in humans. It was mainly deemed to cause bacteremia, septic bone and cerebral infections in patients which have undergone dental procedures or with suboptimal dental hygiene.

Parvimonas micra infection

P. micra has also been implicated in meningitis [ 4 ], cervical and brain abscess [ 5, 6 ], infective endocarditis (IE) [ 7 ], and spondylodiscitis [ 8 ]. Parvimonas micra (P. micra) (17.5%) was the second most frequently identified GPA (MALDI-TOF MS); we then retrospectively reviewed electronic medical records for 25 P. micra bacteremia cases at our hospital. We also conducted a literature review of published cases in PubMed from January 1, 1980, until December 31, 2019; 27 cases were retrieved.
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Parvimonas micra: Review of Parvimonas micra Infection Shiro Endo 1) , Tadanobu Nemoto 2) , Hisakazu 1Yano 1) , Hajime Kanamori 1) , Tetsuji Aoyagi 1) , Masumitsu Hatta 1) , Yoshiaki Gu 1) , Koichi Tokuda 1) , Miho Kitagawa 1) , Mitsuo Kaku ) Parvimonas micra is a commensal of the human oral cavity, which rarely causes pulmonary infections. Only a few cases of such pulmonary infections have been identified in pure culture. [4] In this article, we report a case of lung abscess due to a mixed infection with Actinomyces odontolyticus and P micra , which initially presented with acute respiratory failure . Purulent pericarditis is rarely caused by P. micra, an anaerobic Gram-positive coccus indigenous to the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract and often associated with periodontal disease, sinusitis, pulmonary suppuration, and deep tissue infections, such as spinal inflammation.

They were found to be phylogenetically distant from Peptostreptococcus, and renamed to Micromonas micros in 1999 and reclassified as Parvimonas micra in 2006.2 They are the most prevalent species P. micra is regarded as one of the pathogens that causes periodontitis in humans, which is a commonly observed disease [7, 8]. The pathogenesis of periodontitis involves the damage of tissue structures that support the teeth, such as the gums, the alveolar bone, and periodontal ligament, due to bacterial infection and inflammation [11, 12].
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Abstract Introduction. Susceptibility to beta-lactamic agents has changed among anaerobic isolates from acute endodontic infections. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of the cfxA / cfxA2 gene in Prevotella spp., Porphyromonas spp., and Parviomonas micra strains and show its phenotypic expression.

REFERENCES . 1. Talan DA, Citron DM, Abrahamian FM, Moran GJ, Goldstein EJ. Bacteriologic analysis of infected dog and cat bites.


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23 Jun 2017 Most infected cats, although beset with chronic loose stools, often remain active, playful, and do not lose weight. Both infection and disease is 

Emergency Medicine Animal Bite Infection Study GrouN Engl J Medp. . 1999 Jan 14;340(2):8592. Parvimonas micros est habituellement en cause dans les infections à anaérobies mixtes, la destruction du tissu péridontal, les lésions endodontiques, les infections périamygdaliennes, les abcès cérébraux, l'otite moyenne, la sinusite, l'empyème pleural faisant suite à une morsure, l'infection intraabdominale, les abcès anorectaux, la septicémie, l'infection gynécologique, l'ostéomyélite vertébrale et l'infection des articulations artificielles ( Parvimonas micra is a gram-positive anaerobic cocci species (1). It is a part of the normal commensal flora of the gastrointestinal tract, and has been involved in infections of the periodontal area, soft tissue, bone and joints (2, 3). The conditions predisposing to anaerobic bacteremia including LESSONS: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of mixed infection with A odontolyticus and P micra, which caused acute respiratory failure in an immune-competent patient.